Showing posts with label of. Show all posts
Showing posts with label of. Show all posts

13 Creating a Greenhouse out of Electric Metallic Tubing EMT

Picture of EMT frame, draped with plastic

So how do you grow 365 days a year when you have cold winters? A greenhouse is a big part of that answer. [In fairness, 365 Aquaponics also requires attention to fish selection and plant choice, but that’s for another post.]

The lightbulb went off for me when I saw a video of Michelle Obama’s hoop house garden, at the White House. An evening of internet surfing later, I knew all kinds of information about high tunnels, aka hoop houses.

But a standard hoop house wouldn’t work for me. The typical cross section of a hoop house is a circular arc, 12 feet wide if it’s 6 feet high. Not bad for crops grown in the ground, but murder if my crops are sprouting 3 feet above ground level, as in an aquaponics system that’s wholly installed above the surface of the ground. Besides, all that area at the edges is practically useless for either growing plants or allowing the gardener to walk around.

There are some nice greenhouses available for sale. Harbor Freight has an inexpensive 10’x12’ model that is used by many gardeners. But my townhome community has covenants that limit how tall my backyard structures can stand.

Besides, I wanted to see if I could come up with a sturdy greenhouse someone could build themselves from standard materials available at local hardware stores.

Now that I’ve lived with such a greenhouse for a summer, I prefer a simple hoop house over standard greenhouses. When it gets hot, you can simply remove the plastic from the hoop house for the hot months. If you need shade, drape shade cloth over the hoops. Nature takes care of ventilation and pollination. When the days and nights start cooling, put up the plastic again. 6 mil plastic will be stronger and provide better insulation, but 3 mil plastic lets in more light and still keeps things moderately toasty in the sun.

I used Electric Metallic Tubing (EMT) rather than the more typical PVC pipe because:
  • EMT allows me to achieve a precise shape
  • EMT is stronger
  • EMT won’t break down under UV sunlight the way unpainted PVC does.
  • EMT is sold in 10 foot lengths, allowing me to create an arched form that is 8.5 feet wide and around 7 feet tall from just two 10 foot lengths

Pictures (better, moving pictures) are worth thousands of words, so here is a movie showing how to set this up.





This post has been shared at:  The Homestead Barn Hop, Simple Lives Thursday, HomeAcre Hop


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Theft!


Hello to all my friends!

A follower has let me know that he saw one of my videos posted on another user’s YouTube channel.  I greatly appreciate the fact that they brought this to my attention.  I am always happy to produce and post videos which are always free for you to enjoy.  What I don’t like is some scumbag ripping and reposting my videos under their own channel.  It probably won’t be a surprise to you, but I am a YouTube partner and do receive some ad revenue from my videos.  (It’s very little, but every penny helps!)

If you happen to see one of my videos posted, and it’s not from the Web4Deb channel, I would be very grateful if you notify me of this theft.  Thank you for your support and I look forward to providing more videos in the future.

-Rob Torcellini
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Cheap and Easy Tomato Supports How to support large quantities of toma


Every year I deal with this same problem, how to support all of these tomatoes!

Here are the best tomato cages Ive ever used:






And here are cheaper, shorter galvanized cages:









All of these products and more recommended items from the SSL Family are available at the

Simple Suburban Living General Store







Please follow us on....

http://www.pinterest.com/simplesuburban/

http://www.facebook.com/simplesuburbanliving

http://www.twitter.com/simplesuburban5

http://www.instagram.com/simplesuburbanliving



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Winter season DONE


In a tragic turn of events, my winter season is over. The circuit breaker for the greenhouse tripped and it went through the night with no heat.

The outside temps went down to 21F (-6.1C) last night while the inside temps went to 27F (-2.8C). Everything got frosted except a few lettuce plants. Tank water is at 38F (3.3C)...goldfish are conserving energy by sitting at the bottom of the tank. Theyll be perfectly fine this way until spring.


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The end of the normal growing season

Today marks the end of the season for the “sustainable” greenhouse. Last night was the first night the heaters needed to run to keep the plants from freezing. (The heaters are programmed to turn on at 36F). My outdoor growing season ended just shy of 2 months ago so I’m still quite pleased with the extended growing season!

My definition of “sustainable” for this project is not having to add extra heat or lighting for the plants to grow, The other electricity for the pumps and automation is an integrated part of the greenhouse Aquaponics system and I classify that as part of the normal functions. ;-)

I still have peppers, tomatoes, and lettuce growing which should survive for the winter. Of course the cost to keep these plants alive will now skyrocket in electricity costs, but it’s still a nice treat to get a few fresh veggies during the winter.

Already looking forward for spring!

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The IBC of Aquaponics


Backyard Aquaponics has released an awesome manual on aquaponics, featuring 43 (yes, forty-three) systems made with Intermediate Bulk Containers or IBCs, appropriately called The IBC of Aquaponics. Even though I dont have an IBC system, I think IBCs are great. In fact, Ill be helping teach an aquaponics workshop in May where well be creating about a dozen IBC systems.

Why the IBC of Aquaponics is Cool - A list.
  1. The manual is free. Thats always cool in my book.
  2. The introduction and appendix contain great (and pretty) information about aquaponics - all that stuff experienced aquapons have forgotten they ever had to learn.
  3. There are great pictures and write-ups on all the systems.
  4. Many of the articles about systems include hyperlinks to youtube videos, sketch-up models, and forum discussions about the systems.
Check out this cool chart, showing the relationship between nutrient availability and system pH. Ive seen charts like this before and simplified the message in my own mind to "6.5 is good." But this version of the chart is absolutely lovely.

This level of professionalism and beauty continues through the rest of the document. If creating an aquaponics system out of an IBC tote appeals to you, you can browse several dozen different configurations, and even create a 3-D version of how your system could look (Google Sketch-up required).

If you live in the DC area and would like to participate in the May IBC workshop, drop me a line. Totes will be provided as part of the workshop!
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How to Wreck Your Aquaponics System A Story of Citric Acid and Impatience



Sometimes against my better judgment, I do stupid things. This was one of those times......

If you have been following along with the aquaponics system I have been struggling with pH being too high since the beginning. This has had a negative effect on growth for far too long and I was beginning to get impatient. The results of my actions here are not entirely negative, but far from optimal.

It started with my filling the grow beds with the wrong type of rock in the beginning, river rock containing calcium carbonate. This caused the pH to be stuck at 8.2 and no matter what I did (adding vinegar, phosphoric acid, etc) nothing would lower it below that. I then switched out all of the rock with a new type which is pH neutral and that made an impact right away. However, I could still not get the pH to drop much below 8, it would keep bouncing back. I then discovered that my hard water contained high amounts of calcium carbonate and so I added a filter to the auto top-off. This started to make a bigger impact and I was able to get the pH dropped down to 7.5-7.6 over a period of about three months. I had to keep siphoning off water and trying to let the new filtered water slowly replace the hard water over time.



Having run this system at a high pH now for about a year I was starting to get impatient. This is where I went wrong. At this same period I was also just getting my new Tilapia added to the system and getting then used to the water conditions. I began looking for something stronger than the vinegar I had been adding to lower the pH and thought that a hydroponics pH down powered should do the trick. It was advertised as a pure phosphoric acid which would add phosphorous to the system and lower the pH. This was going to finally get my into the 6.5-70 range that I wanted to be at and I was excited to get the product and give it a try.

I know that changing pH drastically is a bad idea, especially with new baby fish, especially with a full cycled system, especially when I didnt read the label and the pH down power contained Citric Acid! Citric acid is a powerful antibacterial and will kill the needed bacteria that are the heart of the aquaponics system.

I started by adding the power one teaspoon at a time every couple of hours and testing the pH. The first day was exciting and I was able to drop the pH to 7, no fish dead, and all water tests looked good. Then I discovered the label with that listed citric acid as a component in this pH down powder. At this point I probably should have stopped using it but I was so close to getting the pH down to 6.5 and thought that if it was only a small component of the pH down product it would probably be ok.

The next day I came down to the system to discover dead fish and ammonia levels off the charts. I had killed the bacteria colony and probably all of them. The new fish were struggling to survive and I quickly saved the surviving 17 of 30 and moved them to a small tank away from my stupidity.

The silver lining here is that the pH is now at exactly 6.5, however it is going to take weeks if not months for the system to balance back out. Many veteran aquaponics system owners have a similar story to tell and so I thought I would share mine. I hope that this helps someone else out there to be careful and never add anything that contains citric acid! This is proof, even in small amounts it will kill the bacteria!

API Freshwater Master Test Kit - http://amzn.to/1xGbMDA



 
 
All of these products and more recommended items from the SSL Family are available at the
Simple Suburban Living General Store


Please check us out at www.simplesuburbanliving.com

and follow us on....

http://www.pinterest.com/simplesuburban/
http://www.facebook.com/simplesuburbanliving
http://www.twitter.com/simplesuburban5
http://www.instagram.com/simplesuburbanliving





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The last of the great cucumbers

I picked my last cucumbers today. The official stats are:

  • 3 plants yielded 330 fruits for a total of 116.3 pounds (52.8kg)
  • First fruit was picked on May 31st, last on Nov 7th. Even though peak production was during the summer, this averages to around 2 fruits per day.

As a comparison, my regular dirt garden had 6 plants. I didn’t keep official results, I got no more than 20 fruits before the plants died off.

Overall, I was overwhelmed by this year’s results. Looking forward to next year already!




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How To Build Your Own Strawberry Tower

By popular demand, heres a video detailing how I build my strawberry towers. I hope you find it helpful! Full transcript is below. Click on the video image to watch in HD!



Hello everyone.

One of the top requests I get is how to build a strawberry tower. This video will display all the necessary steps to build your own.

The first step is to place a mark on each end of the pipe, then rotate it 180 degrees and mark the other end. Then snap a line down the entire length of the pipe. You could also use a straight edge to mark a line, but I find the chalk line to be more accurate and easier. Turn the pipe over and snap a second line down the opposite side.

Along each chalk line you will place a series of marks. Starting at 2 inches, draw a mark every 8 inches. This will be the spacing between each pocket in the tower. If you are going to grow plants that need more root area, set the spaces further apart. I typically replace the strawberry plants every season. If they grow for more than one season, they can become root-bound.

Starting at the first set of marks, draw a line from one mark and connect it to the mark on the opposite side. Then turn the pipe 180 degrees and connect the next series of marks. Continue rotating the pipe while connecting each series of marks. These lines will be used for cutting the slots in the tower.

Along each cut mark, carefully cut through the pipe until you reach the measured mark you placed at the chalk line. Do not cut through more than half the pipe! Rotate the pipe 180 degrees and cut the next slot. When you are done, each slot should be on the opposite side of the previous slot.

Time for some good gloves. The pipe doesn’t become flexible until it is well above the boiling temperature of water. Please be careful!

The general area that will be heated will be an arch shape starting at one end of the slit, up about 8 inches to the back side of the neighboring slit and then back down to the other end of the slit.

Heating PVC should be done in a well vented area. If you overheat it, it can release some nasty gases. Please be careful! Continuously move the heat around the arched area. Try to avoid heating the area below the slit to keep the pipe from bending too much.

After a few minutes, the PVC will become soft. It helps to apply a little extra heat at the each edge of the slit since this is where the sharpest bend will be.

Push in the PVC so it makes a concave shape in the arched area. You will want to push it in enough so that it will touch against the back wall, but not create a seal since the water will need to trickle through that area, but don’t leave too big of a gap so your growing media will fall through it. When you let go of the pipe, it will usually spring back a little, leaving a gap around ¼”.

I found it to be very helpful to use a few spring-clamps to hold the tight bends in place while the plastic is cooling. You will want to hold the shape in place for a couple of minutes while it is cooling.

It takes me about 3 1/2 minutes to completly create each pocket.

When you are done, you will have some nice pockets alternating on each side of your new tower.

As the water flows through the tower, the surface tension in the water can cause it to flip out of the edge of the slit. To correct this, I added a collar around each pocket.

With some extra pipe, cut some rings about 1 ½” wide. Then remove enough of the ring so when it’s placed over the slit area, it extends just beyond the slit. Add some silicone adhesive and clamp the ring in place. Half of the ring should be placed above the slit line. Use clamps to hold it in place until it cures.

If you’re not going to be draining directly into a sump tank, you’ll need a way to catch the water from your towers. Take a 4” cap and add a fitting to it. Drill a 7/8” hole and thread it with a ¾” tap. There are several ways of adding fittings, but I found this to be very cost effective method.

Take a ¾” NPT to barbed fitting and screw it into the tap. If it is screwed in far enough, it will be higher than the base of the cap. This work well to help any media that as fallen through from going down the drain and clogging it.

This cross-section shows how the fitting is placed into the cap.

Place the cap on the bottom of the tower. The bottom pocket should not be filled with anything so you can clean the base cap if necessary.

To hang your tower, drill a couple of holes on both sides near the top and insert some S hooks. Use a wire or chain to hang it from a strong support.

To connect the tower drains together, you can attach them with tubing and barbed fittings. I made some stands from scrap 3” pipe to support the bottom of the tower. Then I used a 1-1/2” pipe with holes drilled in the side to catch the water from each tower. Each pipe then drained into the main sump tank.

Filling each pocket can be a challenge so I made a tray-type funnel to speed up the process. Take a section of pipe and do a cut down its length. Heat the entire piece so it can be flattened, then bend up the edges so it forms a V shape.

I created a cross-cut section so you could see the inside of the tower. Please note that this sample is done with black ABS so you could see the various surfaces easier. Each pocket will hold about 5 cups, or 1 liter of growing medium. This is enough space for most shallow root plants like strawberries or lettuce. For my strawberry plants, they will usually get water for 10 minutes every hour and a half.

Thank you for watching. Here’s a quick slideshow of my strawberry towers in action!

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Video of Rescuing a Red Fox



At the end of August 2014, we spotted a very small, very thin juvenile red fox rolling around in the street in front of our house.  By the looks of it, we knew it was very sick.  It barely had any hair, its eyes were almost sealed shut, and it was so skinny.  We contacted our local nature center, the Howell Nature Center, who told us they suspected the fox had mange.  They let us know mange is treatable and they asked us to live trap it and bring it in for treatment. 

Here is our original post on the little fox that explains more about the rescue.  And here is the video of our little foxs survival story.  Our hope is that her story helps save other injured animals out there that do have hope if given the chance......enjoy :)

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Then God blessed them and said, “Be fruitful and multiply. Fill the earth and govern it. Reign over the fish in the sea, the birds in the sky, and all the animals that scurry along the ground.”  Genesis 1:28

"Whoever can be trusted with very little can also be trusted with much" Luke 16:10a

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Blessings,
Lisa







This post has been shared at:  Homestead Barn Hop



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Plastic Extruder for Growing Media

For several months, I’ve been developing a plastic extrusion system that has been able to take virgin HDPE resin pellets, or shredded milk jugs, and properly melt and extrude them into a shape that could be used as a low cost growing media for my Aquaponics system.

There was a lot of trial and error to get to this point. The biggest problem is that the plastic retains little moisture. If the seeds aren’t directly placed in the flood/drain cycle, they won’t get any moisture to germinate. I typically grow in stone and some of the stone above the water line is able to wick and retain enough moisture to provide water to new seeds.

Another issue with HDPE is that it’s extremely smooth (again, works well to repel water). Even adding texture to the media during the cooling process, the media still is smooth, which makes it difficult for bacteria to stick to it. I was also a bit surprised to see that the roots didn’t really care to grow in it and they would grow around the edge of the net pot instead.

On the plus side, the plastic is light, fairly inexpensive, clean, and easy to work with.

I hope some of the info in the video is useful to some of my fellow aquaponic/hydroponic growers in their quest to find a better, more cost effective growing media.

EDIT:  There is now a second blog entry with some more details about this.... Click on the "Newer Posts" link near the bottom.

Below is the transcript for the video…no need to read it if you’re going to watch the video… I just included it so some of the search engines could pick up on the keywords. ;-)



Hello Everyone. Today I’m going to show a plastic extruder system that I built. The end result was to produce a synthetic, cost effect growing medium for my Aquaponics system.

The extruder consists of a hopper for high density polyethylene pellets. An auger then forces the pellets through a dual zone heating chamber. The heated material is forced through a small die at the end of the chamber.

The temperature in each zone of the heating chamber is controlled by a Teensy AVR microcontroller which is monitored and adjusted through its USB port connected to a laptop.

The auger is driven by a windshield wiper motor and it is geared-down using an old bicycle sprocket and chain.

The hopper is filled with HDPE pellets where they are slowly forced into the heating chamber. It can also be filled with shredded milk bottles or shredded milk bottle caps to add color.

The heating chamber is covered in some fiberglass insulation to conserve heat. There are two thermal probes mounted near the middle and end which provides accurate readings to the controller as the material is heated. The heating elements draw around 16 amps at 12 volts.

The molten plastic that is extruded from the die is squeezed through a set of rollers which embed a texture into the material. A small tube blows air onto the pressed material to cool it, and to keep the rollers cool.

This is one of the rollers after I turned it on my lathe with a close-up view of the texturing.

And this is a close-up video of the material being extruded and pressed through the rollers.

Here is a close-up view of the finished material once it has been cut to length. There is a waffle pattern embedded into the plastic which provides plenty of surface area for bacterial growth. The media lies flat which helps to retain moisture during a drain cycle. The pieces have plenty of spaces between each other for water and root growth.

Most HDPE plastic is classified as food-grade. However, one problem is that nothing likes to stick to it. Even though a texture has been embossed into the plastic, a small amount of movement can disrupt anything that was clinging on it.

This is a time-lapsed video taken with my PlantCam over a 30 day period. There are 3 bean plants growing. I also planted lettuce seed which didn’t germinate, probably because the top inch of the media doesn’t retain moisture like stone or expanded clay.

After 30 days, I removed the beans from the aquaponic system. I had the net basket wrapped in foil to prevent the roots from wandering into the surrounding stone. The roots seem to have an aversion to growing in the plastic and mainly grew between the basket and foil.

Thanks for watching. If you have any questions or comments, please leave them in the comments section below. Also please subscribe to my YouTube channel to see future videos!
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Dipstick

I forgot to include a few video clips in "Aquaponic System Install - 3 of 3" so heres a mini-video about a dipstick. ;-)

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Aquaponics System Design Overview of System Upkeep and Maintenance




How much time does maintaining an indoor garden take? Check out this video to see some of the ways in which I have found to keep upkeep of the indoor aquaponics system to a minimum.

When I first started thinking about setting up an aquaponics system in our basement I had a few reservations. After all, this was kind of a big commitment! Once you have fish and plants growing you cant just decide that you dont have enough time to maintain it and let it all go to heck. So, when designing this system I had that thought in mind.




The first concern I had was leaks and preventing a catastrophe if something sprung a hole. The way that the system is setup no matter what happens the fish tanks can never drain of water. There is no chance of a siphon with the solids lifting overflows and the bulkhead adapter goes though the barrel just a few inches from the top making that the lowest point the water can drain if the rest of the system losses all water. The plants can survive for 24 hours or more with no water so no matter what I was safe from any unforeseen issues.


The next thing that I was not looking forward to was topping off the system with water all of the time. If you add too much it might overflow when all the beds drain at once, too little and the whole system stops functioning as the bell siphons cant start. The solution was the automatic top off system. I installed a small float valve in the bottom of the sump tank a few inches from the bottom. This float adds water only when the level drops below the float during the fill and drain cycles of the sump tank. This setup prevents me from ever having to worry about the water fill in the system, it is always at the correct level, automatically, with no intervention by me. This setup has worked flawlessly and saved me so much hassle!

The next thing was cleaning. I did not want to have to spend a whole lot of time each week or month cleaning tanks and grow beds. The first thing I knew I needed was a swirl filter. Once that was in place I also wanted an easy way to clean that! I added a "pool vacuum" inspired hose to the filter so that I can open a valve on the bottom and then siphon off the waste from the bottom of the filter ever couple of weeks. I can send it off a floor drain or save the fertilizer for the gardens or indoor plants. This setup has saved me so much time and made siphoning off some nutrients for the garden so easy!

When I first started I didnt know much about water quality and testing and wondered how often I would need to test the system. I have learned that once the system is setup there is not really much to do as far as testing for Ammonia, Nitrite, or Nitrates goes. I have barely ever used these tests at all since the first few weeks. I do use the pH test kit the most and the system does need to be checked every week or two. This only takes a few minutes and then if needed I can add some egg shells to adjust the pH up a bit when needed. This has proved to be very easy and does not consume much time at all.




At  first I was manually turning on the grow lights in the morning and back off at night. I quickly realized that a timer was necessary after leaving the lights on over night and forgetting to turn them on a few times. Luckily I had an old lamp timer laying around and made quick work of settings this up to control all four grow lights. This automation has proved to be a requirement.



I added compost worms to the grow beds a few months back in the hopes that they will help take care of cleaning any organic matter that gets through the swirl filter into the grow beds as well as roots and other plant material. This should help increase the time between having to clean out the grow beds and I am hoping to be able to go a couple of years before that will be needed.

These are just a few of the everyday upkeep and maintenance tasks to think about when setting up a system. I hope that I have given you a few ideas to help make running your own setup easier so dont hesitate and get starting growing your own food today!





Float valve - http://amzn.to/1Ffpqj1
LED light bulbs - http://amzn.to/1FfpAXv
Light timer - http://amzn.to/1FfpDTi



All of these products and more recommended items from the SSL Family are available at the
Simple Suburban Living General Store


Please check us out at www.simplesuburbanliving.com

and follow us on....

http://www.pinterest.com/simplesuburban/
http://www.facebook.com/simplesuburbanliving
http://www.twitter.com/simplesuburban5
http://www.instagram.com/simplesuburbanliving





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Aquaponics Synergies with Other Topics

At left:

Example of a book you could look to for info on creating a 365 aquaponics system


I love aquaponics. But when youre looking to create your aquaponic garden, you can pull from numerous other resources. One of my favorite topics is year-round gardening.

I love the idea of being able to have vegetables (and fish...) during late fall, winter, and early spring. Most of the current aquaponics literature talks about growing in climates that are warm throughout much of the year, which makes it easy to have your fish and veggies year round. But what do you do when the temperature plummets to crazy low?

Last time I mentioned the Gaisma.com site. The interface is a bit clunky, but I love being able to look at climate information for any major city anywhere in the world. So if Im reading a book written by Eliot Coleman of Four Season Farm, for example, I can look up his address in google maps, find the closest major city, and see what his climate is. In Eliot Colemans case, thats either Augusta or Bangor, ME. If the lengths of his days and his temperatures are similar, I can have some confidence that the solutions hes developed can be applied to my situation.

On the other hand, if the person giving me advice on winter crops has their garden on the equator, I may want to be a bit more sceptical about whether the measures that work for them will be adequate for me.

PS - I havent posted much lately for various reasons. But the most trivial reason for my silence is running up against my google.com storage limit. Getting me and my credit card and the website to buy more space together all at the same time wasnt working. Luckily for me, Google has shifted to their "Google Drive" concept, along with 5GB of free space (I think it was 1GB before). Ill still be absent a bit for the next few weeks for the other reasons Ive been hiding. Towards the end of June, however, you can expect to hear from me more regularly.
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Chicken Tractor Construction of the Original Lawn Mower 2



Check out this video for part two of the chicken tractor construction. We are added a nesting box, back panel for the detachable part of the coop, and a watering system for the chickens while there are cruising around the yard. In the first part of the chicken tractor construction I added the wheel system that lifts the coop up a few inches to be moved and then allows for it to rest flat on the ground once out in place in the yard.


The wheel system was the trickiest to engineer but the nesting box, back panel, and watering system took the longest to build. I had over 60 minutes of video that I tried to condense into this 12 minute clip!  Now the chickens have water and a place to lay some eggs while out and about the yard.


The idea of this and any chicken tractor is really two things. First, we want to let the chickens have some new ground to scratch through for worms, grass, bugs, and just some new scenery. Secondly, I wanted to be able to easily move the run away from the coop for an easy once per year cleaning of the chicken area. This way I can roll it out and while the chickens are in heaven scratching away on some new ground I can quickly cleanup and add some fresh dirt/sand to the run and then push it back. So far I think that this chicken tractor has met both of those goals and it makes the chickens lives a little better and mine as well!






This post has been shared at:  HomeAcre Hop, Backyard Farming Connection Hop, Wonderful Wednesday Blog Hop




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Farm Fresh Egg Taste Testing with the Kids of Simple Suburban Living


Watch as the kids of Simple Suburban Living taste-test the farm fresh eggs from our backyard chickens.  We even scrambled up some store-bought white eggs for them to compare.  Although a very silly video, we hope it gives you insight on the benefits of getting backyard chickens of your own.  Our little homestead only got better when we added chickens! 

The kids of SSL can be very picky eaters, so we knew this was the ultimate test for our chickens. 

Thanks for watching!




This post has been shared at:  Homestead Barn Hop, Simple Lives Thursday, HomeAcre Hop



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Presently there is this growing trend of eating only organic food

Presently there is this growing trend of eating only organic food. Yet, not all of the merchandise claiming to be organic are always this way. In addition, it is possible to spend much more on goods claiming to be organic and get lower high quality than the standard vegetables grown with pesticides. The only way you can be sure that the meals youre consuming is 100% organic would be to commence growing it oneself. Now it really is extremely effortless with aquaponics.This new kind of farming is really easy to place in practice, extremely practical and lucrative. There are quite couple of factors you may need in an effort to set it up, issues that are also very cost-effective, so you may not must invest a fortune on pricey equipment. As well as that, it is so easy to mount and start the aquaponic farm which you will need only couple of minutes to know the principles and an additional few to place them in practice. In a matter of days you may location your aquaponic method and start developing your fish. Their role is the fact that of making the bio-nutrients for the plants. When there are sufficient nourishing substances inside the water, youll be able to propagate the seeds then wait for them to grow. Meanwhile you will have to take good care in the fish, to ensure that they continue to make food for the plants. The excellent this can be that you wont have to clean the water for the fish yourself, as that is what the plants will do with their roots. Hence, it will be simpler not merely to develop plants, nevertheless it may also be less difficult to grow fish this way than should you have been setting only an aquaculture.
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Videos of Rocket Mass Heater and Bell Siphon

Here are a couple of videos I finally got around to putting together this weekend. The first shows a small bell siphon system I put together for a science fair last February. I used a bin I got at Ikea a few years ago, that happened to fit perfectly on top of a 10 gallon fish tank.

Over time a glass bell will start to grow an algae film, which rather defeats the purpose of having a clear bell. But its fun for a science fair or classroom.


Small system I put together for a Feb 2012 science fair


That month I also put together my final rocket mass heater configuration, using cinder block and bricks with the 55-gallon steel drum.


My Rocket Mass Heater in Feb 2012


I like using the cinder blocks in the place of the insulated section of chimney because it is far less expensive. In addition, four stacked blocks are the perfect height inside a standard 55 gallon steel drum, leaving 1.5-2 inches of space for the gases to escape at the top.

Within minutes of me posting the cinder block rocket mass heater video, someone warned me that cinder blocks explode in fire. I have had no problem with this in the fires Ive burnt in this system over the past six months. But I checked it out.

Allegedly moist cinder blocks can be a problem in fires - the water rapidly evaporates and the expanding gas can cause the blocks to shatter. My blocks arent getting wet since they are covered by the steel drum. If they were to shatter, the flying bits would be contained inside the steel drum.

While Ive read too many accounts to completely discount the danger of exploding cinder blocks, a search for exploding cinder blocks only yields videos of young men blowing up gunpowder inside a pile of cinderblocks (a really, really bad idea, by the way).

This fall Im planning to reconfigure my greenhouse so the rocket mass heater is inside the enclosure itself. That way Ill capture the radiant heat off the heater itself, not just the heat traveling through the exhaust ducting running under my grow bed. Ill also be playing with solar heating. Fun times!
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